FCC
The FCC has issued a $22,000 fine against a home improvement company for violations of the TCPA’s
prohibitions on unsolicited faxes. The FCC assessed the fine based on at least five apparent
violations (thus exceeding the amount of money the recipients of the faxes could have received
by bringing a private action against the sender of the faxes).
The FCC has also issued a fine of more than $700,000 against a Tennessee company for violation
of the TCPA’s unsolicited fax rule. The fine was assessed for more than 98 unsolicited
advertisements which continued after the sender of the faxes received a citation from the
FCC.
FTC
The FTC has filed staff comments on a Hawaii Senate Bill 2200 which would create a children’s
do-not-e-mail list. The FTC staff warned that such a registry would provide dangerous persons
with a list of children.
The FTC has proposed raising the fee for the national “do-not-call” list again. The maximum
fee would now be $17,050.00 per year.
The FTC will accept public comments on this rulemaking through June 1, 2006. The fee schedule
will go into effect on September 1, 2006.
A credit counseling company and related companies have agreed to settle Federal Trade
Commission charges that they marketed themselves as a not-for-profit debt counselor but
failed to provide personalized credit counseling or interest rate deductions. This settlement
involved more than 2.4 million dollars in consumer redress.
The FTC has filed a lawsuit against five online companies alleging that they illegally sold
confidential phone records.
Arizona
An Arizona Court has ruled that TCPA claims can not be assigned to third parties. As you may
know, there are several entities operating throughout the United States which purchase TCPA
claims from recipients of facsimiles. This case puts a temporary stop to this practice, at
least in Arizona , on the grounds that the TCPA claims are privacy claims, rather than economic
ones, and it was not Congress’s intent that they be assignable.
Delaware
A Delaware House Bill, HB 6, would apply existing telemarketing laws (such as “do-not-call”
lists) to utility providers such as electric companies.
Kansas
Kansas has passed a law which repeals a previous state statute which required telecommunication
carriers to notify consumers of their rights under the Kansas Consumer Protection Act with regard
to telemarketing and the national “do-not-call” list. The law did require telephone companies to
provide residential subscribers with the method by which they could register with the national
“do-not-call” list, the types of calls consumers would still expect to receive, and what steps
they should take if they move or receive a new telephone number. This requirement is now
repealed.
Louisiana
A Bill has been proposed in the Louisiana House, HB 1137, which would modify the state’s
telemarketing restrictions during times of emergency to allow solicitations at the response
of the express request of the person called, in connection with an existing debt or contract
which had not yet been completed at the time of the call and calls to established customers
(except for automobile sales and sellers). Nonprofit organizations would also be exempt
unless they use paid professional solicitors. The Bill also exempts calls constituting
political activity.
Michigan
A Bill in the Michigan House, HB 4423, would amend the state home solicitation sales law to
regulate certain telephone solicitations. The Bill would bar misrepresentations, would
require disclosure of total purchase prize, goods or services to be received, restrictions
and limitations on the offer, material terms of the seller’s refund policy, and material
costs or conditions related to prizes among other items. The Bill would also specifically
bar misrepresentations regarding whether the consumer has a current business relationship
with the caller. The Bill would allow a private cause of action for actual damages of
$250.00 per violation, plus a reasonable attorney’s fee.
New York
A New York court has found that a prerecorded telephone message left on a consumer’s answering
machine was a communication in connection with the collection of a debt. Federal law requires
that communication subsequent to initial communications with the consumer disclose that the
communication is from a debt collector. This case is one more example of how “topic specific”
telephone calls can be subject to additional restrictions in both federal and state law.
Telemarketing laws are not the only source of applicable disclosures and other behavioral
restrictions for calling activities. Foti v. NCO Financial Systems, Inc.
A Bill, AB 11141, has been proposed in the New York General Assembly which would amend the
state’s “do-not-call” list law to require access to the Federal “do-not-call” list no more
than thirty-one (31) days prior to the date of any telemarketing call. Previously, the
New York law only required quarterly access to the federal list.
North Dakota
The North Dakota Supreme Court has ruled that its state law regarding prerecorded telephone
calls was not preempted by the TCPA. State of North Dakota v. Freeeats.com. North Dakota
statute is more restrictive than the TCPA, but the Court ruled that state law could apply
to interstate calls. This is in direct conflict with the recent case in California, as well
as the legislative history of the TCPA (in my opinion).
Pennsylvania
A Pennsylvania Senate Bill, SB 713, would bar calls to mobile telephone numbers without
express consent. The Bill would allow verbal or written consent.
Vermont
Vermont has passed a law, HB 248, which would modify the state’s registration of lobbyist
rules to require disclosure of expenses incurred by lobbyist in telemarketing, polling, or
similar activities.
West Virginia
West Virginia will now require an affidavit for companies requesting limited exemption
status under the state telemarketing statute. Previously, the state had accepted a letter
from a company employee that the company met the time and business percentage requirements
for this exemption.