A
Monthly Review of Issues Affecting Commercial Telemarketing by Copilevitz & Canter,
LLC, Attorneys at Law
September, 2003
FTC
In response to a request for an opinion letter from an insurance company, the
FTC has taken the aggressive position that telemarketing for insurance companies
is not an activity in the "business of insurance" and is thus subject
to the Telemarketing Sales Rule and the national "do-not-call" list.
Although the FTC does not make a definite statement, the letter states that
the FTC might apply the "do-not-call" list depending upon the facts
and circumstances, especially if the activity is not otherwise regulated
by state law. This letter indicates that the FTC does not intend to agree
with Stonebridge Insurance Company in its lawsuit or in this informal opinion
that service bureaus hired by insurance companies are exempt from the Telemarketing
Sales Rule. The litigation will continue.
The FTC has filed suit against three corporate debt collectors
alleging that the companies falsely threatened consumers with arrest
and prosecution unless the consumers immediately paid unsubstantiated
debts. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act is among the most
consumer friendly laws in existence. If you conduct debt collection
on behalf of your clients, you should immediately insure compliance
with that and other applicable law.
NATIONAL "DO-NOT-CALL" LIST
The first available version of the national "do-not-call" list has
more than 48 million numbers. Initial review of these numbers showed that 8.4
million were cell phone numbers to which predictive dialer calls are generally
prohibited. I will continue to keep you posted regarding results of analysis
of the list and will welcome any comments you have.
CALIFORNIA
California Senate is considering a bill which would amend the state's "do-not-call" law
to allow residential and wireless telephone subscribers to sign on to the state "do-not-call" list.
COLORADO
Colorado has filed suit against a mortgage lender for alleged violations of
the state "do-not-call" list.
IDAHO
The State of Idaho has eliminated the fee for residents to sign onto the state "do-not-call" list.
Idaho citizens who register for the federal list will be automatically added
to the state list. State privacy laws, however, prohibit the Attorney General's
office from transferring registration information from the state list to the
federal list. It remains to be seen how state lists will interact with the
federal list, although I expect the FCC to preempt state list application to
interstate telephone calls.
KANSAS
The State of Kansas has designated the Federal Trade Commission as the authority
which will manage its state "do-not-call" list.
MAINE
The Maine Department of Secretary of State has repealed its rules regarding
automated telephone solicitation as the underlying statute has been repealed.
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act still restricts this activity at the
federal level.
NEW JERSEY
The New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs has proposed a rule setting forth
bidder qualifications for an entity desiring to maintain the state "do-not-call" list.
NORTH CAROLINA
North Carolina has passed a state "do-not-call" list law which requires
businesses to access and implement the Federal Trade Commission's national "do-not-call" list.
Calls by or on behalf of tax exempt nonprofit organizations are exempt as are
calls by or on behalf of telephone soliciting businesses which employ fewer
than ten full-time or part-time employees. The law also has restrictions on
delivery of recordings. Consumers can bring suit to enforce the law for $500
for the first violation, $1,000 for the second violation and $5,000 for the
third and subsequent violations within two years of the first violation.
OREGON
The Oregon Senate is considering a bill which would designate the federal "do-not-call" list
as the state's "do-not-call" database and authorize the Attorney
General to forward requests from consumers in Oregon to add their names to
the Federal Trade Commission list.
NORTH CAROLINA
A bill has been proposed in the North Carolina Senate which would create a "do-not-call" list.
The bill would also require disclosures similar to those required by the Telemarketing
Sales Rule and would create an "immediate disconnect" requirement.
Calls by or on behalf of tax exempt nonprofit organizations would
be exempt as well as calls to set a face-to-face meeting.
PENNSYLVANIA
Pennsylvania has become increasingly aggressive regarding alleged violations
of its state "do-not-call" list. Pennsylvania law has a unique
provision allowing the complaining consumer to share in any damages obtained
by the state.
The Pennsylvania General Assembly is considering a bill which
would ban conducting an "advocacy push poll" defined
as a telephone survey attempting to sway public policy interests
by referring to an electorate official or political party. Such
polling would be prohibited if the caller does not collect or tabulate
survey results and prefaces a question on the basis of an untrue
statement. The bill clearly is an attempt to regulate political
speech and would more than likely be unconstitutional if passed
into law.
The authors
make every attempt to provide current, accurate information,
but Telemarketing ConnectionS® is not intended to be a substitute
for legal counsel, and readers should not use it in lieu of obtaining
knowledgeable legal, or other professional, counsel expert in
the field of commercial telemarketing law. References in Telemarketing
ConnectionS® do not constitute endorsement by Copilevitz & Canter,
L.L.C. or Telemarketing ConnectionS®. September 1, 2003,
Copilevitz & Canter, L.L.C.